Google’s Quantum Computer Surpasses Conventional Supercomputers by 47 Years
A significant quantum computing milestone has been reached by Google’s Quantum Computer. Its researchers have built a quantum processor named Sycamore that performs a specific calculation exponentially faster than the world’s fastest supercomputer. With this breakthrough, Google has demonstrated “quantum supremacy” for the first time.
Quantum Leap in Google’s Quantum Computer
The Sycamore processor took around 200 seconds to perform a calculation that would have taken the world’s most powerful supercomputer 10,000 years to complete. This effectively demonstrates that quantum computers can outperform classical computers at certain tasks. Google’s researchers say Sycamore processed the randomly-generated calculation in 3 minutes and 20 seconds. In contrast, they estimate the world’s most powerful ai supercomputer Summit would take 10,000 years to complete the same task.
Sycamore has 53 functioning quantum bits or ‘qubits’. Classical computers store information as either 0 or 1 bit. But qubits can represent both 0 and 1 simultaneously allowing quantum computers to process information in parallel. This gives quantum computers the ability to solve complex problems much faster.
Potential Applications of Google’s Quantum Computer
This breakthrough opens up possibilities for using quantum computing to solve some of humanity’s biggest challenges.
Several potential uses are as follows:
- Developing new medicines and materials
- Improving battery technology
- Creating better fertilizers to boost agriculture
- Advancing financial modeling Strengthening encryption for cybersecurity
Challenges Ahead
While this is a major leap, there are still significant technical challenges to overcome before quantum advantage can be achieved in real-world applications. Current quantum processors are error-prone and need to be kept at near absolute zero temperatures. Scaling up the number of qubits also remains difficult.
Conclusion
Google’s quantum supremacy demonstration is a milestone in the nascent quantum computing field. It shows that quantum computers can surpass the capabilities of classical supercomputers at certain tasks. Harnessing the power of quantum computing has enormous potential. However, there is still a long way to go before we have fault-tolerant, scalable quantum computers that can solve real world problems. But this breakthrough provides optimism that we will get there eventually.
| For updates in the Technology world, read Hasons news. Some of them are as follows: | |
| Silicon Valley Reserch center | Intel 4th Gen Core CPU Leakage |
| China’s Chip Manufacturing | Replacing Humans with AI |
| Functional Computer designed by AI | Vision of Make in India |